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Title Silica-modified magnetite Fe3O4 nanoparticles grafted with sulfamic acid functional groups: an efficient heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran derivatives
Type JournalPaper
Keywords Heterogeneous nanocatalyst; magnetic nanoparticles; sulfonation; 3; 4-dihydro pyrimidin-2(1H)-one; tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyran
Abstract Silica-modified magnetite-polyoxometalates functionalized with sulfamic acid groups as hybrid nanoparticles were prepared by sulfonation of diamine-functionalized propyl group grafted on the magnetic silica-coated Fe3O4 nanoparticles. This heterogeneous nanocatalyst was explored to present high catalytic performance for the synthesis of 3,4-dihydropyrimidinones and tetrahydrobenzo[b]pyrans under mild reaction conditions. The properties of this nanocatalyst were characterized by FT- infrared, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrum, scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, X-ray fluorescence and elemental analysis. Easy separation of the nanocatalyst by using an external magnet, recyclability, non-toxicity, versatility and high stability of the catalyst combined with low reaction times and excellent yields make the present protocol very useful and attractive for the synthesis of the titled products.
Researchers Davood Azarifar (First Researcher), (Third Researcher), (Second Researcher)