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Title Protic ionic liquid [TMG][Ac] as an efficient, homogeneous and recyclable catalyst for one-pot four-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]-phthalazine-triones and dihydro-1H-pyrano[2,3-c]-pyrazol-6-ones
Type JournalPaper
Keywords ionic liquidN,N,N,N-tetramethylguanidinium acetate [TMG][Ac]-2H-indazolo[2,1-b]-phthalazine-triones and dihydro-1H-pyrano[2,3-c]-pyrazol-6-ones
Abstract The mildly basic ionic liquidN,N,N,N-tetramethylguanidinium acetate [TMG][Ac] was found to be a very effective basic catalyst for the one-pot, four-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazinetriones by condensation of phthalic anhydride, hydrazinium hydroxide, aromatic aldehydes, and dimedone in high yields at 80  C. [TMG][Ac] catalyzed simple and efficient one-pot four-component reaction of Meldrums acid, ethyl acetoacetate, hydrazine hydrate, and aromatic aldehydes to give dihydro-1H-pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazol-6-ones is reported. The ionic liquid could be recycled several times without loss of efficiency with regards to the reaction times and yields.
Researchers Narges Khankhani (Third Researcher), Abbas amini manesh (Second Researcher), Hojat veisi (First Researcher)