In this paper, Neopronematus kamaliiDarbemamieh and Hajiqanbarsp. nov.(Acari: Prostigmata: Iolinidae), collected from apricot leaves in Kermanshah province, Iran, is described and illustrated. Also, the following species were collected and identified from Kermanshah province, Iran: Neopronematus rapidus(Kuznetzov, 1972), Neopronematus solani Łaniecka and Kaźmierski, 2013; Neopronematus sepasgosarianiSadeghi, Łaniecka and Kaźmierski, 2012; Neopronema-tus lundqvistiSadeghi, Łaniecka and Kaźmierski, 2012; and Neopronematus neglectus(Kuznetzov, 1972). Some informa-tion about the genus, morphologically close species, remarks and a key to Neopronematus species of the world are given as well.
