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Javad Saien

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
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HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences
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Research

Title
Composition and interaction of triton x-100 and dtmac surfactants at toluene/water interface at 25 C
Type
Presentation
Keywords
Binary adsorption, Molecular interaction, Triton x-100, Dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride, NIBM
Year
2010
Researchers Javad Saien ، Simin Asadabadi

Abstract

When two phase liquids are brought into contact, the interface thus formed possesses free surface energy. Thus surface energy is numerically equal to the interfacial tension. The interfacial tension is an important property of organic-water-surfactant systems. It is a key parameter in inter-phase hydrodynamic and mass transfer operations. The presence of contaminants in most industrial grade chemicals is inevitable. The aim of this work is to investigate the simultaneous adsorption of two well-known surfactants, Triton x-100 and dodecyltrimethylammonium chloride (DTMAC), at the interface of toluene/water, a recommended high interfacial tension system for liquid-liquid extraction. In this regard, solutions of surfactant mixture are generally used for investigation the influence of contamination in operating conditions. The mole fraction of the adsorbed compounds in the mixed adsorbed monolayer for these systems is estimated by the Non Ideal Binary Mixtures (NIBM) theory and the molecular interactions between the two surfactants in the monolayer are obtained.