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Amir Abbas Rafati

Amir Abbas Rafati

Academic rank: Professor
ORCID:
Education: PhD.
ScopusId: 6601970969
HIndex:
Faculty: Faculty of Chemistry and Petroleum Sciences
Address:
Phone:

Research

Title
Synergic and Antifouling Effect of ZnO on Ethanol Oxidation by Silver-Palladium Bimetallic Electrocatalyst
Type
JournalPaper
Keywords
Synergic; Antifouling Effect; Ethanol Oxidation; Electrocatalyst
Year
2019
Journal JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
DOI
Researchers ، Ali Ghaffarinejad ، Amir Abbas Rafati

Abstract

Fouling of the catalyst layer in the alcohol fuel cells is a challenge, which reduces the catalyst performance and lifetime. In this study for the first time, the effect of zinc oxide (ZnO) as an antifouling agent for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in alkaline media on the palladium-silver bimetallic catalyst is investigated. ZnO rods is electrochemically deposited at a short time and at a constant current on the carbon cloth (CC) substrate and then palladium and silver are electrodeposited simultaneously at room temperature and at a short time on the ZnO rods (AgPd/ZnO/CC). Cyclic voltammetry tests show the ethanol oxidation on the proposed anode is more complete and the CO-stripping experiments show ZnO can reduce the catalyst layer poisoning considerably. Also, the onset potential and ethanol oxidation peak position are significantly more negative than AgPd/CC, which means the EOR is easier on the proposed electrode.