کلیدواژهها
|
Asymmetrical short circuit fault, current
reference limiter, distribution system, fault ride through, grid
forming converters, voltage source converters, voltage controller
|
چکیده
|
Medium power distributed energy resources (DERs)
are commonly connected to medium voltage distribution systems
via voltage source converters (VSCs). Several guidelines and
standards have been developed to establish the needed criteria and
requirements for DERs interconnections. In this respect, it is
preferred to reinforce the VSC fault ride through (FRT)
capability, which considerably minimizes the DG outage period
and reconnection time and results in a resilient system against
short circuits. Considering the significant number of asymmetrical
faults in distribution systems, the VSC response in such conditions
must be investigated, and consequently, its FRT capability must
be reinforced. In this paper firstly a comprehensive review on
existing FRT methods has been presented and discussed.
Accordingly, an adaptive virtual impedance-based voltage
reference generation method is proposed, which enhances the VSC
behavior under short circuits and increases the VSC FRT
capability. Also, a fast sinusoidal current reference limiter is
proposed to improve the performance. To evaluate the
performance of the proposed scheme, state space analysis is
presented, and a complete set of simulations is performed in
PSCAD/EMTDC environment. Also, a comparison with the
conventional method is presented
|