عنوان
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Petrography, geochemistry, and U-Pb geochronology of pegmatites and aplites associated with the Alvand intrusive complex in the Hamedan region, Sanandaj-Sirjan zone, Zagros orogen (Iran),
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چکیده
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The Alvand intrusive complex in the Hamedan
area in Iran is in the Sanandaj–Sirjan zone of the Zagros
orogen. It consists of a wide range of plutonic rocks,
mainly gabbro, diorite, granodiorite, granite, and leucogranites
that were intruded by aplitic and pegmatitic
dykes. At least three successive magmatic episodes generated
an older gabbro–diorite–tonalite assemblage, followed
by a voluminous granodiorite–granite association, which
was then followed by minor leucocratic granitoids. Aplitic
and pegmatitic dykes and bodies have truncated both plutonic
rocks of the Alvand intrusive complex and its metamorphic
aureole. Chemically they belong to peraluminous
LCT (Li-, Cs-, and Ta-bearing) family of pegmatites. Mineralogically,
they resemble Muscovite (MS) and Muscovite
Rare Element (MSREL) classes of pegmatites. High
amounts of some elements, such as Sn (up to 10,000 ppm),
Rb (up to 936 ppm), Ba (up to 706 ppm), and LREE (up to
404 ppm) indicate the highly fractionated nature of some
of these aplites and pegmatites. U–Pb dating of monazite,
zircon, and allanite by LA-ICPMS indicate the following
ages: monazite-bearing aplites of Heydareh-e-Poshteshahr
and Barfejin areas, southwest of Hamedan, give an age
range of 162–172 Ma; zircon in Heydareh-e-Poshteshar
gives an average age of ~165 Ma and for allanite-bearin
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